Goals & tasks

The problem

Micro and nanoplastic (MNP) pollution is a growing problem that many people are concerned about. These tiny particles, often invisible to the naked eye, find their way into our ecosystems, water sources and could ultimately affect human health. Microplastics, defined as plastic particles smaller than 5 millimetres, together with even smaller nanoplastic particles, are not just an urban problem, but have also been detected in more remote areas such as the Alpine region. The sources of these pollutants are diverse and range from the decomposition of larger plastic waste to synthetic fibres released from clothing and textiles or tyre abrasion. Once released into the environment, they are almost impossible to remove and remain in nature for hundreds of years.

Current status

Despite the significant progress that has been made in scientific research over the last decade, including major breakthroughs at laboratory level and a huge increase in knowledge, there remains a gap in the practical application of this knowledge in the form of commercially viable and socially useful methods for analysing micro- and nanoplastic pollution.

Outlook

This project will improve the ability of local industry to analyse MNP in a wide range of products as well as in environmental samples. In the long term, the outcome of this project will be crucial to establish reliable analytical tools in the industry for environmental monitoring of micro- and nanoplastics and improved access to knowledge and technology for the local industry. This will increase competitiveness and innovation in the region. The project will also provide an improved understanding and management of MNP pollution in the Alpine region, contributing to the overall goal of a resilient environment and sustainable development.